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For The Mathematically Inclined

Anil Saigal
12/12/2006

FOR CHILDREN

PROBLEM # 1
Below is an equation that isn't correct yet. By adding a number of plus signs and minus signs between the digits on the left side (without changing the order of the digits), the equation can be made correct.

123456789 = 100

One way of making the equation correct is 1+2+3-4+5+6+78+9=100.
Give another way of making the equation correct.

FOR GROWNUPS

PROBLEM # 2
The height of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 2 cm/sec, while its area is decreasing at a rate of 2 sq.cm./sec. Find the rate at which the base of the triangle is changing when the height of the trainagle is 20 cm and the area of the triangle is 80 sq.cm.

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Please send your solutions to anil@lokvani.com.

Use Problem Solutions M-121406 as the subject line. Please include your full name in the text of the main message. Everyone with the right answer will be acknowledged in the next issue of Lokvani.

Please do not post your solution in Post Comments. No credit will be given for solutions not sent to anil@lokvani.com.

If you need clarification on any problem, please contact anil@lokvani.com.

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SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS ON 11/30/06

FOR CHILDREN

PROBLEM # 1
A race car driver drove, on a 4 km long race course, at an average speed of 120 km/h for the first 2 km. How fast does he have to go the second 2 km to average 240 km/h for the entire course?

SOLUTION
Not  possible or infinite speed.

FOR GROWNUPS

PROBLEM # 2
Suppose triangle ABC has the property that angle C = 2 x angle A. If side a = 49 abd side b =72, find side c.

SOLUTION 
77.

Congratulations to Sandeep Bansal, Janani Baskaran, Somnath Chattopadhyay, Mukkai Krishnamoorthy, Samita Mohanasundaram, Kavitha Muralidharan, Madhavi Muralidharan, Sarthak Pani, Anjelie Patidar and Bharath Venkataraman, who were winners of the last set of puzzles.



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